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gdiffmk(1) General Commands Manual gdiffmk(1)
gdiffmk - mark differences between groff/nroff/troff files
gdiffmk [-a add-mark] [-c change-mark] [-d delete-mark] [-x diff- command] [-D [-B] [-M mark1 mark2]] [--] file1 file2 [output-file] gdiffmk --help gdiffmk --version
gdiffmk compares two roff(7) documents, file1 and file2, and writes a roff to the standard output stream (or output-file) consisting of file2 with added margin character (.mc) requests indicating output lines that differ from file1. If the file1 or file2 argument is “-”, gdiffmk reads the standard input stream for that input. If the output operand is present, gdiffmk writes output to a file of that name. If it is “-” or absent, gdiffmk writes output to the standard output stream. “-” cannot be both an input and output operand.
--help displays a usage message and --version shows version information; both exit afterward. -a add-mark Use add-mark for source lines not in file1 but present in file2. Default: “+”. -B By default, the deleted texts marked by the -D option end with an added roff break request, .br, to ensure that the deletions are marked properly. This is the only way to guarantee that deletions and small changes get flagged. This option directs the program not to insert these breaks; it makes no sense to use it without -D. -c change-mark Use change-mark for changed source lines. Default: “|”. -d delete-mark Use the delete-mark for deleted source lines. Default: “*”. -D Show the deleted portions from changed and deleted text. -M mark1 mark2 Change the delimiting marks for the -D option. It makes no sense to use this option without -D. Default delimiting marks: “[[” ... “]]”. -x diff-command Use the diff-command command to perform the comparison of file1 and file2. In particular, diff-command should accept the GNU diff(1) -D option. Default: diff. -- Treat all subsequent arguments as file names, even if they begin with “-”.
gdiffmk exits with status 0 if the input files are the same; 1 if they differ; 2 upon a usage error; 3 if the system's diff(1) or sh(1) commands do not support features gdiffmk requires; and 4 if the output argument is a duplicate of file1 or file2.
The output is not necessarily compatible with all macro packages or preprocessors. A reliable workaround is to run gdiffmk on the output of the final preprocessor instead of the input source. gdiffmk relies on the -D option of GNU diff to make a merged “#ifdef” output format. Busybox diff is known to not support it. Also see the -x diff-command option.
gdiffmk was written by Mike Bianchi ⟨MBianchi@Foveal.com⟩, now retired. It is maintained by the groff developers.
groff(1), nroff(1), gtroff(1), roff(7), diff(1)
This page is part of the groff (GNU troff) project. Information
about the project can be found at
⟨http://www.gnu.org/software/groff/⟩. If you have a bug report
for this manual page, see ⟨http://www.gnu.org/software/groff/⟩.
This page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
⟨https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/groff.git⟩ on 2024-06-14. (At
that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found in
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groff 1.23.0.1273-9d53-dirty 6 June 2024 gdiffmk(1)